Thinking Critically With Psychological Science Answers

This is an extremely useful theory in human development because it can be applied to many different content areas and can be tested in many different ways. First, good theories are , meaning they provide the simplest possible account of those outcomes.

This is an extremely useful theory in human development because it can be applied to many different content areas and can be tested in many different ways. First, good theories are , meaning they provide the simplest possible account of those outcomes.The stage theory of cognitive development meets both of these requirements.

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The statements made by psychologists are All scientists (whether they are physicists, chemists, biologists, sociologists, or psychologists) are engaged in the basic processes of collecting data and drawing conclusions about those data.

The methods used by scientists have developed over many years and provide a common framework for developing, organizing, and sharing information. The scientific method proscribes how scientists collect and analyze data, how they draw conclusions from data, and how they share data with others.

Board of Education, 1954; Fiske, Bersoff, Borgida, Deaux, & Heilman, 1991), Brown v. The research reported in scientific journals has been evaluated, critiqued, and improved by scientists in the field through the process of .

Basic research and applied research inform each other, and advances in science occur more rapidly when each type of research is conducted (Lewin, 1999).

Furthermore, even if you are not planning a career as a researcher, jobs in almost any area of social, medical, or mental health science require that a worker be informed about psychological research.

Psychologists aren’t the only people who seek to understand human behavior and solve social problems.

Philosophers, religious leaders, and politicians, among others, also strive to provide explanations for human behavior.

But psychologists believe that research is the best tool for understanding human beings and their relationships with others.

This means that they do not have to rely only on the scientist’s own interpretation of the data; they may draw their own, potentially different, conclusions.

Most new research is designed to —that is, to repeat, add to, or modify—previous research findings.